![]() ![]() Concentration is on the words, not the ideas. All the objections that apply to the read speech also apply to the memorized speech. Memorizing your speech is even worse than reading it. But if you try to memorize a speech, you risk forgetting what you planned to say and coming across as completely unprepared. ” There is nothing wrong with memorization. ![]() When you were in elementary school, did you ever have to memorize a poem or a part of a speech? If you are like most students, the answer is “Yes. Then practice using the outline while speaking. Spend your time developing your outline, organizing your ideas, and determining where you can best insert your supports. Unless you are specifically told by your instructor to prepare and deliver a manuscript speech, you should never write out the entire speech. Delivering a speech is not a race you do not receive bonus points for finishing early. Also, remember to speak slowly there is a natural tendency to speed up when we speak in public. It shouldn’t sound read -even if you are reading. Remember to speak clearly and naturally -strive for a conversational tone. This allows you to make changes, if needed, and to select the best words to communicate your exact meaning. Reading the speech does not allow you to skimp on the preparation. In that case, you would want to ensure that you had prepared your manuscript carefully, using large fonts so you could read it easily without burying your nose in the pages. If you were given this type of assignment, you would have to read your manuscript speech from printed notes. While the President has access to a staff of speech writers and a teleprompter, most of us do not. All call for exact words in the correct order. They are used when people testify before Congress, when people read important statements in a public setting, or when people deliver reports at professional meetings. There are times when people who are not leaders of countries deliver manuscript speeches as well. This form of speaking is used when the exact words matter and when much time and energy is expended on getting everything just right. The President will know how to anticipate the reaction of the audience and will know when to pause for applause and when to expect laughter. ![]() The speech has been polished by a staff of speechwriters and has been practiced many times. When you listen to the President deliver a State of the Union message, you listen to a well-crafted speech being read from a teleprompter. The four types of speeches are manuscript, memorized, extemporaneous, and impromptu. Our aim is to acquaint you with these four different modes of delivery, to provide suggestions for when you are asked to make impromptu remarks, and then to focus most your time on the preparation, practice, and presentation of extemporaneous speeches. Speeches can be categorized into four broad areas depending on the amount of preparation that is undertaken and depending upon the nature of the occasion. ![]()
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